Social
media and financial advice
aren’t such an easy match after all.
Sure,
the initial attraction is obvious. With one stroke, advisers can woo clients
with regular investment tips on Facebook and Twitter, building an audience and drumming up
business. Then, after establishing a rapport with their followers, they can
follow up with one-on-one video conferencing to clients on Skype or FaceTime
without leaving their screens.
But
back up a minute.
Old-fashioned,
face-to-face communication is still key, advisers say, even for those who use
social media extensively. In-person meetings are a must to glean nuances about
risk tolerance and financial needs that clients may not even realize about
themselves, let alone be able to communicate. Worse, pat advice on Facebook and
Twitter can run the risk of looking like a hot tip and other worthless advice
littering some investment websites.
So,
how best to proceed on social media? Here are some things to consider:
1. Set the right tone
Being
on social media is about “being where the people are. It’s about being engaged,
sincere, genuine and contributing something of value. And over time, you build
relationships,” said Will Britton, a financial adviser in Kingston.
For
him, social media is a place to begin a conversation. For instance, he hopes to
open dialogues with his regular roundup of stories from financial media, acting
as a mini news service for people following him on Twitter. By linking to these
stories and affixing his Twitter tag, he’s effectively handing out electronic
business cards to the world.
“My
presence [on social media] is enough for people to know what I do
professionally. There’s certainly some professional content, whether it’s sharing
links to worthwhile articles or videos or stuff that I come across.”
It’s
a faux pas, though, to look like someone selling something, he said.
“I
try to stay away from overt marketing, A) because we get into compliance issues
from an industry point of view, and B) I just don’t think that that’s what the
people on those platforms want anyway. They’re looking for connections and
conversations and engagement. They’re not looking for spam and ads and ‘Come
buy this from me,’” he said.
2. Differentiate
between public and private
Investment
professionals need to draw a clear line between public and private, a line
that’s not always clear in social media, nor in real life.
Take
this easy scenario: a conversation at a children’s hockey game. In the stands,
parents inevitably get to talking. Often the topic will turn to money and,
sooner or later, an investment pro such as Mr. Britton will have to mention
that he’s a financial adviser.
That’s
when another parent may get serious and ask a direct question about the
family’s finances. That’s when the informal conversation needs to stop and
continue in private. It’s best to think of social media as a giant referral
service for investment advisers, he said.
“I
think a lot of the time, people definitely aren’t going to the Yellow Pages [to
find advisers], and I don’t even know if they’re going to Google any more,” he
said. “They are crowdsourcing that information. They’re going to their
community, wherever it is, whether it’s online or off, and saying, ‘Hey, does
anyone know a good financial planner?’”
3. Social media still
isn’t seen as a replacement for traditional financial news sources
There’s
skepticism surrounding social media as an information source in the investment
community.
Institutional
investors remain particularly wary, according to a global poll by
communications network AMO conducted in January this year. Their survey of 105
institutional investors in 12 countries found that 85 per cent feel that social
media sites are generally not reliable for financial news.
Yet,
at the same time, they also indicate a future for it, with 82 per cent saying
that social media is growing in importance in financial communications.
Thirty-nine per cent of these are prone to looking at investment forums for
work regularly or occasionally, and 28 per cent consult them under exceptional
circumstances. LinkedIn was the most popular of the social media sites, with 59
per cent consulting it at some point, although a large 41-per-cent segment
reported never using it professionally. About 46 per cent reported ever
consulting Twitter professionally.
Similarly
for retail investors, an online survey in August of 2013 for BMO InvestorLine
found that social media platforms, such as LinkedIn and Facebook, were still
slow to be seen as reliable investment-news vehicles. Only a third of the 1,020
Canadian investors surveyed said they use social media for investment insights.
In
comparison, 69 per cent of those investors surveyed said they found TV current
events and business news trustworthy, and 55 per cent said the same for
newspapers and magazines. So linking to more traditional news sources may still
be a good habit for advisers online, rather than linking to blogs, forums or
other social media.
All
of this suggests that social media continues to make inroads, but it still has
a way to go.
4. Organize online
advising more effectively
Victor
Godinho, a financial planner in Toronto and still in his early twenties, sees
social media as perfectly suited to the 20- to 40-year-old crowd he caters to.
Every Friday, he posts a financial tip on his social media sites, from
Instagram and Facebook to Twitter and Pinterest. He has a client in Ottawa with
whom he conferences on Skype.
Yet
he adds that Skype and social media require a more effective use of time,
rather than just chatting for an hour in his office. “You need to keep their
attention [online], or you need to make sure they’re on the same page as you,
considering you’re in two different locations.”
It’s
a supplement to in-person meetings. “Every year when we do our annual review,
we’ll meet in person,” he said, and “when you’re in-person, you’re inclined to
talk more than just business.”
But
for a video conference, advisers need to send clients documents ahead of time.
Time onscreen needs to be managed more efficiently, and the meeting needs to
move along at a faster speed. More pre-planning is required to make the meeting
more effective. It requires a different communication skill, with a focus on
not wasting time.
“If you can make that easier on your client,
that’s the best thing you can do,” Mr. Godinho said.
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