IT'S
time to come clean about our dirty credit card habits and how we can avoid them
eroding our wealth.
While
we've all been slowly reducing our outstanding
credit card balances, with $34 billion still owing, they remain the scourge
of most families.
It's
fair to say credit cards are the most potent weapon of mass financial
destruction since the loan shark. Their convenience and flexibility means it's
so easy for them to get out of hand and lead to serious financial distress.
We
need to be vigilant in ensuring our credit cards work for us and don't destroy
our finances. To avoid getting into trouble in the first place, or get back in
control of an existing debt, here are our five golden rules for using credit
cards.
1. Pay off the most expensive debt first
This
is a basic part of financial
management, but still so many people put their money in different piles
without realizing it's costing them in interest. When you have a high interest
debt, such as an big credit card balance, paying it off must be your priority.
If
that pile of expensive debt looks like it'll take a while to pay off, consider
moving the balance on to your lowest interest rate loan. If this transfer
carries a fee, you can use an online calculator to do some rough sums to make
sure the interest savings are worthwhile.
2. Repay more than the minimum amount
To
reduce credit card debt you have to make more than the minimum repayment.
The
minimum just means you avoid late charges and can continue using the card. It
might not even cover the interest accrued each month, and that's trouble.
Compound interest
(interest paid on interest) is a powerful thing when you're saving, and when
it's going against you it's just as powerful in blowing out your debts. If
you're really struggling to make repayments, set up a direct debit so that each
pay cycle the credit card gets paid off first.
3. Get the best deal
Don't
get sucked into rewards programs or account keeping fees if you're not
benefiting from them. A common misconception is that fees on financial products
mean a better service or features, but that's not right. There are plenty of fee-free
cards that offer similar credit limits, flexibility and terms.
4. Be aware of interest-free periods
No
doubt you've seen credit cards offering interest-free periods for new purchases
or balance transfers, but do you know what they mean and how to take advantage
of them?
Usually
the interest-free period starts at the date of your last statement, not when
you make a new purchase, so it's important to know your billing cycle to avoid
paying interest.
Also,
in most cases you only get the purchases interest-free if you pay off your
entire credit card balance by the due date each month.
5. If you can't afford it, don't get it
For
a lot of plastic-happy shoppers, the debt spiral ends in the pretty simple
realisation that they can't afford to have a credit card. So if you lack the
financial capacity or self-control to service a high interest debt, cut up the
credit card before it becomes a problem and ask the bank to stop offering
extensions. With debit cards able to perform a lot of the functions that were
previously only available to credit cards, you can get by all right with the
savings based alternative.
By
sticking to these five rules when swiping your credit card, those soft drinks
and comfortable shoes won't end up costing much more than the marked price.
No comments:
Post a Comment